Friday, July 9, 2010
Reading Rods
These brightl attachable blocks are a great way to teach reading. Parts of speech are color-coded.
Teaching Phonics is useful - at the initial stages
http://www.sdkrashen.com/articles/does_decoding_contribute/index.html
eight:bold;">Stephen D. Krashen
Does Intensive Decoding Instruction Contribute to Reading Comprehension?
Result, not Cause
This conclusion is consistent with the views of Frank Smith (2004) and Kenneth Goodman (see Flurkey and Xu, 2003) who have maintained that our ability to decode complex words is the result of reading, not the cause.
This position does not exclude the teaching of "basic" phonics (Krashen, 2004; Garan, 2004). A small amount of consciously learned knowledge of the rules of phonics can help in the beginning stages to make texts comprehensible, but there are severe limits on how much phonics can be learned and applied because of the complexity of many of the rules (Smith, 2004).
The Reading First Final Report thus confirms the common-sense view that the path to reading proficiency is not through worksheets but through books and stories.
eight:bold;">Stephen D. Krashen
Does Intensive Decoding Instruction Contribute to Reading Comprehension?
Result, not Cause
This conclusion is consistent with the views of Frank Smith (2004) and Kenneth Goodman (see Flurkey and Xu, 2003) who have maintained that our ability to decode complex words is the result of reading, not the cause.
This position does not exclude the teaching of "basic" phonics (Krashen, 2004; Garan, 2004). A small amount of consciously learned knowledge of the rules of phonics can help in the beginning stages to make texts comprehensible, but there are severe limits on how much phonics can be learned and applied because of the complexity of many of the rules (Smith, 2004).
The Reading First Final Report thus confirms the common-sense view that the path to reading proficiency is not through worksheets but through books and stories.
Thursday, July 8, 2010
Please, read "The 88 Generalizations about Free Voluntary Reading" by Steven D. Krashen
http://www.sdkrashen.com/handouts/88Generalizations/index.html
Here are some of the most remarkable scientific findings:
More reading means:
better TOEFL performance
(Constantino, S.Y. Lee, K.S. Cho; Gradman and Hanania)
less writing apprehension (S.Y.Lee)
less memory loss
more hobbies
better sleep
Also: eminent people nearly all are voracious readers (Simonton)
More access to books – more reading
Comfort and quiet – more reading
One positive experience can create a reader
more reading takes place if books available (Von Sprecken)
supplementation that makes reading more comprehensible, interesting can help
(Shin, Manning)
more reading takes place if the teacher reads (Von Sprecken, Wheldall and Entwhistle)
Here are some of the most remarkable scientific findings:
More reading means:
better TOEFL performance
(Constantino, S.Y. Lee, K.S. Cho; Gradman and Hanania)
less writing apprehension (S.Y.Lee)
less memory loss
more hobbies
better sleep
Also: eminent people nearly all are voracious readers (Simonton)
More access to books – more reading
Comfort and quiet – more reading
One positive experience can create a reader
more reading takes place if books available (Von Sprecken)
supplementation that makes reading more comprehensible, interesting can help
(Shin, Manning)
more reading takes place if the teacher reads (Von Sprecken, Wheldall and Entwhistle)
Sunday, February 7, 2010
The Taming of the Shrew for English learners
January 25, 26, 27 were the culmination of our 3 month marathon: staging The Taming of the Shrew with the students of the Secondary BOC. Among the actors - kids from Congo and benin, Russia, Guatemala, El Salvador and Mexico, Vietnam and Ethiopia... Just as at our school kids come from all over the world and make their first unsure steps in language acquisition, the actors in my drama class learn first things about stage - the pain and the joy of it, the necessity to work as a group, to speak in a loud, sure voice in front of the complete strangers...
Nothing builds up a young person's confidence as much as a public performance, but to bring him/her there!!! Oh, that is my job
My semester is 18 weeks. We begin with fun and games, learning about each other, learning to trust each other and our bodies. From "Who stole the cookie from the cookie jar?", from "Zip-zap" and other theater games we slowly move into something more serious - improvisations: mirror, imaginary qualities of things, a chance meeting, etc.
I teach them to breathe, to fall, to laugh, to fight...
We even stage 3-4 little plays they write themselves.
Then comes the script and cold reading.
I have learned the hard way to always, always have understudies!
We read for a week, talking about each episode - it is not easy, because many of my students have very limited English. I explain difficult words, jokes, customs, show pictures of where the play takes place...
Then - the drill of memorizing lines. Again, most of my students have never learned a poem in their lives. I teach them how to memorize through repetition, how to use movement and action while memorizing...
This semester I was extremely fortunate - I had a whole class of wonderful seniors from The Bush School, who diligently came every Thursday, grabbed a kid each and drilled, cajoled, demonstrated, and helped.
My sister-in-law, a dancer, choreographer and Pilates instructor happened to be visiting from Prague. I involved her! never let a resourse go unused! She contributed to the tarantella!
We built our sets during winter break, and in January we were ready to rehearse on stage.
I promised myself that next time I must have a prop manager... Hopefully... It was tough to run the show all alone.
But - the show was great! Good job, my wonderful students!
In January
Nothing builds up a young person's confidence as much as a public performance, but to bring him/her there!!! Oh, that is my job
My semester is 18 weeks. We begin with fun and games, learning about each other, learning to trust each other and our bodies. From "Who stole the cookie from the cookie jar?", from "Zip-zap" and other theater games we slowly move into something more serious - improvisations: mirror, imaginary qualities of things, a chance meeting, etc.
I teach them to breathe, to fall, to laugh, to fight...
We even stage 3-4 little plays they write themselves.
Then comes the script and cold reading.
I have learned the hard way to always, always have understudies!
We read for a week, talking about each episode - it is not easy, because many of my students have very limited English. I explain difficult words, jokes, customs, show pictures of where the play takes place...
Then - the drill of memorizing lines. Again, most of my students have never learned a poem in their lives. I teach them how to memorize through repetition, how to use movement and action while memorizing...
This semester I was extremely fortunate - I had a whole class of wonderful seniors from The Bush School, who diligently came every Thursday, grabbed a kid each and drilled, cajoled, demonstrated, and helped.
My sister-in-law, a dancer, choreographer and Pilates instructor happened to be visiting from Prague. I involved her! never let a resourse go unused! She contributed to the tarantella!
We built our sets during winter break, and in January we were ready to rehearse on stage.
I promised myself that next time I must have a prop manager... Hopefully... It was tough to run the show all alone.
But - the show was great! Good job, my wonderful students!
In January
Saturday, June 20, 2009
As You Like It
On June 17th SBOC students played Shakespeare's "As You Like It" 3 times! The first was a mild disaster, the second was O.K., and the third was pretty darn good!
Wednesday, May 27, 2009
ESL and drama
3 weeks before the end of the school year - and "we are all in uproar!" 19 youngsters in my Drama class are still learning their lines... And we have just started to block the action on the stage... Why does it have to be so stressful each time? I have taught Shakespeare drama to the ESL students for the last 10 years, two productions a year, and it has always been like that. Am I the root of the evil? Oh, please, tell me that it is not me... though I suspect otherwise...
On the other side, I have learned (over the years) to cope with stress: the leading actor is late for the performance? Bah! I'll just talk a bit on the stage... Or pull somebody else up... Or get dressed in a costume and jump right in! A prop is lost? Get something else! Sound system died? Improvise! And smile at all times!
This semester we are getting ready to show "As you like it". Among highlights ( that even I like) are two songs on Shakespeare lyrics to Reneissance music and the cutest dance with a puppet sheep. I am also rehearsing a deer dance "Un Baile de Venado" with one of our newest and least verbal students. But she loves dancing - and has a great sense of rhythm!
And why do I put myself through this again and again? Guess! Those students that go through drama show much faster and greater gains in English! Many of my former thespians are University grads or college students!
On the other side, I have learned (over the years) to cope with stress: the leading actor is late for the performance? Bah! I'll just talk a bit on the stage... Or pull somebody else up... Or get dressed in a costume and jump right in! A prop is lost? Get something else! Sound system died? Improvise! And smile at all times!
This semester we are getting ready to show "As you like it". Among highlights ( that even I like) are two songs on Shakespeare lyrics to Reneissance music and the cutest dance with a puppet sheep. I am also rehearsing a deer dance "Un Baile de Venado" with one of our newest and least verbal students. But she loves dancing - and has a great sense of rhythm!
And why do I put myself through this again and again? Guess! Those students that go through drama show much faster and greater gains in English! Many of my former thespians are University grads or college students!
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